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Malva moschata : ウィキペディア英語版
Malva moschata

''Malva moschata'' (musk-mallow) is a species of ''Malva'' native to Europe and southwestern Asia, from Spain north to the British Isles and Poland, and east to southern Russia and Turkey.〔Flora Europaea: (''Malva moschata'' )〕〔Med-Checklist: (''Malva moschata'' )〕〔Flora of NW Europe: (''Malva moschata'' )〕〔Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). ''Flora of Britain and Northern Europe''. ISBN 0-340-40170-2〕
It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 80 cm tall, with hairy stems and foliage. The leaves are alternate, 2–8 cm long and 2–8 cm broad, palmately lobed with five to seven lobes; basal leaves on the lower stem are very shallowly lobed, those higher on the stems are deeply divided, with narrow, acuminate lobes. The flowers are produced in clusters in the leaf axils, each flower 3.2–5 cm diameter, with five bright pink petals with a truncated to notched apex; they have a distinctive musky odour. The fruit is a disc-shaped schizocarp 3–6 mm diameter, containing 10–16 seeds, the seeds individually enclosed in a mericarp covered in whitish hairs. It has a chromosome count of 2''n''=42.〔〔
==Ecology==
It occurs on dry, but fertile soils at altitudes from sea level up to 1,500 m. Natural hybrids with the closely related ''Malva alcea'' are occasionally found.〔
The flowers are usually pollinated by bees.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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